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PROCEEDINGS

OF THE

GENERAL MEETINGS FOR SCIENTIFIC BUSINESS

OF THE

ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY

OF LONDON.

/ f C4

( p “ie ee 1914, pp. 491-1077,

witH 33 Puates and 129 TExtr-FIGURES.

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY, SOLD AT ITS HOUSE IN REGENT’S PARK. LONDON:

MESSRS. LONGMANS, GRHEN, AND Co,,

PATERNOSTER ROW.

DAES

lilt coeel

OF THE

COUNCIL

AND OF FLOE RS

OF THE

ZOOLOGICAL

SOCIETY

OF LONDON.

1914.

Patron. His Masgesty THe Kina.

COUNCIL. His Grace Tae Duke or Beprorp, K.G., F.R.S8., President.

Ricard H. Burnt, Esq.,M.A., Vice-President.

ALFRED H. Cocks, Esq., M.A. THe Rr. Hon. tur Ear. or Cromer. VPC.) G:CsB,,

CeCvivGe eK Cis. I: Vice-President.

F. G. Dawtrey Drewirr, Esq., M.A., M.D.

CHarLes DrumMonp, Treasurer.

THe Earu or Dunmore, V.C., M.V.O.

Sir Waurer Roper LAwreNcE

>)

Esq.,

?

Bt., G.C.L.K., Vice-President. |

Ernest W. MacBrips, Esq., Mes. 2Se, URS. WVice-

President.

elas. ? |W. R. Octtvie-Grantv, Esq.

EK. G. B. Mrapr- W Avo, Esa. Prof. Epwarp A. Muncuin, M.A., F.R.S., Vice-President. P. Cuatmers MircHeEyu, Esq., MA. DSc, LEDS Shakes

Secretary.

ABert Pam, Esq.

ApRIAN D. W. Potxock, Esa.

THe EaAru or PortsmoutH.

THe Marquess oF Suico, F.S.A.

OLDFIELD Tomas, Esq., F.R.S.

ANTHONY H. WHuINGFIEDD, Ksq.

Henry Woopwarp, Ksq., LL.D., ELRAS., Vice-President.

PRINCIPAL OFFICERS,

P. Cuatmers Mircnrnz, M.A., D.Sc., bab,

Seeretary.

Frank E. Bepparp, M.A., D.Sc.. F.R.S., Prosector.

R. I. Pocock, F.R.S., F.L.S.,

Curator of Mammals and

Tesident Superintendent of the Gardens. D. Sera-Smivu, Curator of Birds and Inspector of Works. Epwarp G. Bourencer, Curator of Reptiles. Prof. H. Maxwett Lerroy, Curator of Insects. - Henry G. Purnen, F.R.S., M.R.GS., Pathologist. Henry G. J. Peavor, Librarian and Clerk of Publications.

Joun Barrow, Accountant. W. H. COLE, Chief Clerk.

/

LIS? OF CONTENTS.

1914, pp. 491-1077.

EXHIBITIONS AND NOTICES.

The Szcrerary. Report on the Additions to the Society’s Menagerie during the month Olean OAS meet 2

Mr. J. Taornton Carter, F.Z.8. Exhibition of Micro- photographs of Mitosis in the Cells of the Enamel Organ in Dasyurus viverrinus and Trichosurus vul- PACONGTRR ESOL Ge 2 BOR ne aOR BACHE ery URE HER OER i rere rere

Mr. R. I. Pocock, F.R.S., F.LS., F.Z.S., Curator of Mammals. Exhibition of a white specimen of Poumuermes: Gazelle jase. tease a. ween adceee . seers

The Rev. T. R. R. Sreppine, M.A., F.R.S., F.Z.8. Huval- lentinia, nom. n. for Vallentinia Stebbing...............

The Secretary. Report on the Additions to the Society’s Menagerie during the months of June, July, August, MINOW pS\@) OUST OSTEND ee airline Bees Or cla: Aare Mer nReeeen ae

Mr. R. H. Burne, M.A., V.P.Z.8. Exhibition of some adap- tations for the nourishment of embryos of Hlasmo- | TEATS 0S SRE b atone Breet Ca NEE Rea ne Oe ns Ben

Mr. R. E. Savace. Exhibition of two abnormal Herrings.

Messrs. EK. Heron-Apuen, F.LS., F.Z.8., and Arrnur Eartanp, F.R.M.S. Notice’ of Memoir on the Foraminifera of the Kerimba Archipelago, obtained by Dr, J. J. Simpson in the years 1907-8 ............

Page

943

943

944

944

iv

Mr. W. L. Disraxt. Notice of Repost on Rhynchota collected by the Wollaston Expedition in Dutch New (CUFTINry aio sat ade bobaieeates onpeaneasuse IsBtenennd snoddoonronots

‘The Sucrerary. Report on the Additions to the Society's Menagerie during the month of October 1914 .........

The Secretary. Exhibition of a photograph of Oysters erowing upon mangroves at Lobito Bay, Portuguese Wiest Aitisi@a Wek ee no tcee eee soaastc na la! sam eench)aethe eee

Mr. RB. H. Burne, M.A., V.P.Z.S. Exhibition of Simu- ibveren, ose Wikollllinisreria SINAIS, (oc cancsoccosnossconotndacaoacnadec

Mr. H. BR. Hoee, M.A., F.Z.S. Notice of Report on the Spiders collected by the British Ornithologists’ Union and Wollaston Expeditions in Dutch New Guinea...

Mr. Lewis H. James, B.A., F.Z.S. Notes upon the birth of a Porpoise at the Brighton Aquarium ..................

Mr. BR. I. Pocock, F.R.S., F.L8., F.Z.8., Curator of Mammals. Exhibition showing some new points of difference between Pine and Beech Martens. (Text- ined nnetss EME Oh eee haope eocecneccsostucbaroddbsaneatbceoscousdise

Mr. E. T. Newton, F.R.S., F.Z.S. Exhibition of bones of animals showing indications of natural repair, and some teeth of a female Physeter

Messrs. E. Heron-Auten, F.LS., F.Z.S., and Arraur Earuann, F.R.M.S. Exhibition and Discussion on ‘“ Purpose” and ‘“ Intelligence” in the Foraminifera.

Mr. D. Sers-Suirs, F.Z.S8., Curator of Birds. Exhibition of an Egg of the New Guinea Rifle-bird (Puilorhis intercedens) laid in the Society's Gardens ...............

Dr. Rosrerr Broom, C.M.Z.S. Exhibition of Mammalian Skulls showing Dental Variations ...................

Dr. Rogert Broom, C.M.Z.S. ‘Exhibition of the Skull of a new Thecodont Reptile from South Africa. (Text- figures 1 & 2.)

Cee decade rere emt anscececr ace ensececesee

Page

1060

1060

1061

1061

1061

1061

1062

1069

1069

33.

34.

35.

36.

38.

39.

40.

41.

PAPERS.

The Courtship-habits of the Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus); with an addition to the Theory of Sexual Selection. By Jurian 8. Huxtey, B.A., Professor of Biology in the Rice Institute, Houston, Texcarsamm (Ilaibes ae vcz dis) SS ES cole alte aa sabe cess

On the Species of Alastor (Paralastor) Sauss., and some other Hymenoptera of the Family Eumenide. By R. C. L. Perxins, M.A., D.Sc., F.Z.S. (Plate I.) ...

A Report on the Fauna of the Monte Bello Islands. By P. D. Monracur, B.A., Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. (Plates I—-IV.)..............0c00008

Stalk-eyed Crustaceans collected at the Monte Bello Islands. By Mary J. Rarapun, United States National Museum, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. (Plates IES ip ELS) WR eae, eats} see AC a A ee

- Report on Mollusca collected at the Monte Bello

Islands. By Tom Irepate. (Text-figure 1.) .........

Cephalopoda from the Monte Bello Islands. By G. C. RGESON, (Bo AG (Mext-teumecl.) 22 5. aeniss gar tas 2 anie='

Description of a new Lizard from the Canary Islands. Biya eeu UME SWr ss ania cocettesaesenon: cae stcte casas

The Mechanism of Suction in the Potato Capsid Bug, Lygus pabulinus Linn. By P. R. Awart, B.A. (Can- tab.), D.I.C. (Lond.), Sir John Wolfe-Barry Research Scholar, Imperial College of Science, London. (Text- mieiees SC HOL)) warned sl See ag sors Ae Parasia Seige se scyoe

Procolophon trigoniceps, a Cotylosaurian Reptile from South Africa. By D. M.S. Warson, M.S8c., F.Z.8., Lecturer on Vertebrate Paleontology in University College, London. (Plates I-III., and Text-figures 1] thio) ee On cea ee eA mabe Nel geiko Ors Ea re See

P

Lon age

491

4)

63

(or) bo Or

6

6

6

6

ay)

65

17

81

45.

44,

46.

48,

AQ,

Vi

. he Deinocephalia, an Order of Mammal-like Reptiles.

By D. M.S. Watson, M.Sc., F.Z.S., Lecturer on Verte- brate Paleontology in University College, London. (Plates IV., V., and Text-figures AKSS Meas Sones sane

Diagnoses of New Genera and Species of Zonitide from Equatorial Africa. By H. B. Prusrox, F.ZS. (U2) biitsiof EIB) ieee ssaanpe daddeuasorabnrpchoéaabendoncbooco pon

On a second Collection of Batrachians and Reptiles made by Dr. H. G. F. Spurrell, F.Z.5., in the Choco, Colombia. By G. A. BounencEr, F.R.S., F.Z.8. (LEE Ri ese ea Oe Aso neMeRanSanRBe onausebopaconaobecseagnds00<

. Zoological Results of the Third Tanganyika Expedition,

conducted by Dr. W. A. Cunnington, 1904-1905,.—- Report on the Parasitic Hucopepoda. By WinuiAM A. Cunnineton, M.A., Ph.D., F.Z.S. (Plate L., and Mexbomoume ge). so oie chats ea noe ae once eee eee

The Marine Fauna of British Kast Africa and Zanzibar, from Collections made by Cyril Crossland, M.A., B.Sc., F.Z.8., in the Years 1901-1902. Bryozoa Cyclostomata, Ctenostomata, and Endoprocta. By Artur Wm. Waters, F.L.S., F.G.8. (Plates I-IV., and Text-figure 1.)

Cer ew meee ete s eect eens ese snc es occ ease ress e

. Contributions to the Anatomy and Systematic Arrange-

ment of the Cestoidea.—XIV. On a new Species of thabdometra, and on the Paruterine Organ in Oti- ditema. By Frank E. Bepparp, M.A., D.Sc., F.R.S., F.Z.8., Prosector to the Society. (Text-figures 1-11.)

On the Facial Vibrisse of Mammalia. By R. I. Pocock, F.R.S., F.L.S., F.Z.8., Curator of Mammals. (Text-figures 1-13.)

\c)e/sieleie:p/ei¢isis/eia\e}e je cjaiylejeieiejajsle/elalainie)syele?aicievetate

On the Feet and other External Features of the Canidse and Urside. By R. I. Pococx, F.R.S., F.L.S., F.ZS., Curator of Mammals. (Text-figures 1-13.)

- A remarkable new Cirripede from the Chalk of Surrey

and Hertfordshire. By Tuomas H, Wiruers, F.G.S. (Plate L., and 'Text-fignre tS)

#018 6) 0,)6)9\0\(0. 0/40 an e)els\e sisneldvale itinerary,

Page

787

813

819

831

859

889

51.

52.

53.

o4.

55.

Vil

Polycheta from the N.H. Pacific: The Chetopteride. With an Account of the Phenomenon of Asexual Reproduction in Phyllochetopterus and the Description of Two new Species of Cheetopteride from the Atlantic. By F. A. Porrs, M.A., Fellow of Trinity Hall, Cambridge, and Balfour Student of the University. (Plates I1.—VI., and Text-figures 1-i3.)..................

Broomia perplexa, gen. et sp. n., a Fossil Reptile from South Africa. By D. M.S. Watson, M.S8c., F.Z.8., Lecturer on Vertebrate Paleontology in University College, London. (Plates VI., and Text-figures 1-5.)

Hunotosaurus africanus Seeley, and the Ancestry of the Chelonia. By D, M..S. Watson, MSc, E.Z:s., Lecturer on Vertebrate Paleontology in University College, London. (Plate VII., and Text-figure 1.)...

Notes on some Carnivorous Therapsids. By D. M.5. Watson, M.Sc., F.Z.8., Lecturer on Vertebrate Pale ontology in University College, London. (Text- SCOTT) 11a) ae a ee NSO ree tree RA a Nc

Contributions to the Anatomy and Systematic Arrange- ment of the Cestoidea—XV. On a new Genus and Species of the Family Acoleide. By Frank E. Brpparp, M.A., D.Sc., F.R.S., F.Z.S., Prosector to mmepsocte iyi, (hext- Mo umesil Oe oe css s sac sje oon ses

Page

955

995

1011

Dae

ie Oe F ‘en j i _ ne Bs : sh hae in brisie: a,

oh

iA BECCA. Gist OF THE CONTRIBUTORS,

With References to the several Articles contributed by each.

(1914, pp. 491-1077.)

Page Auten, HE. Heron-. See Heron- Aen, E. Awatt, P. R., B.A. (Cantab.), D.I.C. (Lond.). The Mechanism of Suction in the Potato Capsid Bag, Lygus pabulinus Linn. (Text-figures 1-29.)............... 685 Bepparp, Frank E., M.A., D.Sc., F.R.S., F.Z.8., Prosector to the Society. Contributions to the Anatomy and Systematic Arrange- ment of the Cestoidea :— XIV. On a new Species of Rhabdometra, and on the Paruterine Organ in Otaditenia. (Text-figures 1-11.) ... 859 XV. On a new Genus and Species of the Family meorerdeewe (Nexb-tommes 192) Oeil ecccsecseesseckces: 1039

BovuLencer, Georce A., LL.D., F.R.S., F.Z.S.

On a second Collection of Batrachians and Reptiles made by Dr. H. G. F. Spurrell, F.Z.S., in the Choco, Colermiiraien (eleiiesile MP eee ee s.r hs eles cac endo ee 813

x

Page Broom, Rosert, M.D., C.M.Z.S8.

Exhibition of Mammalian Skulls showing Dental ICE Le RIUTOVa iBone “unre Nar nnena ne acbint see bene ane adie eM ares ous 1071

Exhibition of the Skull of a new type of Thecodont Reptile (Youngina capensis) from the Upper Permian Beds of South Africa. (Text-figures 1 & 2.) ............... 1072

Burne, Ricwarp H., M.A., V.P.Z.S.

Exhibition of some adaptations for the nourishment of the embryos of Elasmobranchs ..............0...0:000000: 1059

Exhibition of Simulacra of Molluscan and other PED S mere Meet sedi scab adae clive anaes eho te Ae eae 1061

Carter, J. THorNToN, F.Z.S.

Exhibition of Microphotographs of Mitosis in the Cells of the Enamel Organ in Dasyurus viverrinus and Driehoeumus wulpoowla 234i ae Oe, ee 943

Cunnineton, Witiiam A., M.A., Ph.D., F.Z.S.

Zoological Results of the Third Tanganyika Expedi- tion, conducted by Dr. W. A. Cunnington, 1904-1905,.— Report on the Parasitic Eucopepoda. (Plate I., and ‘bes Feino (Uae 1) AN ee em aren De ML oo el 819

Distant, WiLuiAM L.

Notice of Report on the Rhynchota collected by the

Wollaston Expedition in Dutch New Guinea............... 1060

Earuannd, ArtuuR, See Heron-Auven, E.

x1

Heron-Atien, Epwarp, F.L.S., F.Z.8., and Haranp, Artruur, F.R.M.S.

Notice of Memoir on the Foraminifera of the Kerimba Archipelago obtained by Dr. J. J. Simpson in the years 1907-8

See eee CC CC tC a

Exhibition and Discussion on ‘‘ Purpose” and In- telligence”” shown by the Arenaceous Foraminifera in the construction of their tests

HocewriNnY i, MAL HZS.

Notice of Report on the Spiders collected by the British Ornithologists’ Union and Wollaston Expeditions in Dutch New Guinea

Houxtey, Juxian §., B.A.

The Courtship-habits of the Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) ; with an addition to the Theory of SexualySelections, (Plates Wd UN) n 00. \.ccbcseme sence =

IREDALE, Tom.

Report on Mollusca collected at the Monte Bello Islands. (Text-figure 1.) ..........:.cceeeeteee eects enene tens

JAMES, Lewis H., B.A., F.Z.8.

Notes upon the birth of a Porpoise at the Brighton JA ORURN GTO | 152 Alo kenan du asbag coe) pcoche AA HBHROeO nun oh age Searing

Leurs, Dr. Pu.

Description of a new Lizard from the Canary TISTIIGIS | GlectkeoenSehon doc npeorsdete och au. cc no co pALHCp ADSM oan pno

Page

1060

1069

1061

491

665

1061

X11

MircuHecy, P. Caatmers, M.A., D.Sc., LL.D., F.R.S., F.Z.8.,

Secretary to the Society.

Report on the Additions to the Society’s Menagerie dumne themonbh of Mays OA yee) ee ceehn.care seer nere

Report on the Additions to the Society’s Menagerie during the months of June, July, August, and September, SU et nee se Je cto etal Oke eh UR mI is 2 ot cig aiallt miele

Report on the Additions to the Society's Menagerie gurine thewmonth ot October l Qa eee he ceacecse scree Exhibition of a photograph showing Oysters growing upon mangroves at Lobito Bay, Portuguese West

JANA GUAGE Wp oasee aa eters. 16 Se Tee eh hs te SA a a MownracuE, P. D., B.A. A Report on the Fauna of the Monte Bello Islands. (ERG eS BU IEV i. iy ieccne meeri. ation (tre ise Ue cue par ea Newron, Epwin T., F.R.S.,. F.Z.S.

Exhibition of bones of animals showing indications of

natural repair, and some teeth of a female Physeter ......

Perkins, Ropert C. L., M.A., D.Sc., F.Z.8.

On the Species of Alastor (Paralastor) Sauss., and

some other Hymenoptera of the Family Eumenide.

(ESE ie Rk) RIE AP a eee eee oct g Da IRD Ze URN ity Ine Wc

Pocock, Reerarp I; F.R.S., F.LS., F.Z.8., Curator of

Mammals.

On the Facial Vibrissee of Mammalia. (Text-figures 1-13.)

On the Feet and other External Features of the Canidee and Urside. (Text-figures L=13:)

Exhibition, on behalf of Major C. P. Bradshaw, of a

white specimen of Sémmering’s Gazelle

Exhibition showing some new points of difference between the Pine Marten (Martes martes) and the Beech Marten (Martes foina). (Text-figures 1-4.)

Page

1069

563

889

913

944

xi Ronis Ac. VE AG

Polycheta from the N.E. Pacific: the Chetopteride. With an Account of the Phenomenon of Asexual Reproduction in Phyllochetopterus and the Description of Two new Species of Cheetopteride from the Atlantic. (Blabes We Vile ame Pext- tomes 30) a sess aa. vee:

Preston, Hucu B., F.Z:S.

Diagnoses of New Genera and Species of Zonitidee

omemauatoartale Amica. (Plates ill) oo se scecc0..5-

Rarupun, Miss Mary J.

Stalk-eyed Crustaceans collected at the Monte Bello sland seuaG@ilaites: Uc ds MAC) Sie. .erteasvieeeencl se eladed. cece

Rosson, G. C., B.A.

Cephalopoda from the Monte Bello Islands. (Text- i@inine dl py Seeea dee nhe een riant Ome se eRe Ebene Seat onto anaes

Savace, R. E.

Exhibition of two abnormal Herrings, taken by trawl in the North Sea

Seem em eee men enter ewe wees eee e reese eee e ee ee eee sere

Sura-Smrra, Davin, F.Z.8., Curator of Birds.

Exhibition of an Egg of the New Guinea Rifle-bird (Piilorhis intercedens) laid in the Society’s Gardens ......

Srepernc, The Rev. THomas R. R., M.A., F.B.S., F.LS., E.ZS.

Serene ree

Huweallentinia, nom, n. for Vallentinia Stebbing

955

787

653

677

1060

X1V

WATERS, ARTHUR W., PLS. BGS.

The Marine Fauna of British East Africa and Zanzibar, from Collections made by Cyril Crossland, M.A., B.Sc., F.Z.S., in the Years 1901-1902. Bryozoa— Cyclostomata, Ctenostomata, and Endoprocta. (Plates SII chats Neprareimeiiaey NS) Best ecooneccdeasspocedneeapoacacca:

Watson, Davin M. §., M.Sc., F.Z.S.

Procolophon trigoniceps, a Cotylosaurian Reptile from South Africa. (Plates I—ITI., and Text-figures 1-5.) ...

The Deinocephalia, an Order of Mammal-like Reptiles. (eibneay HW, Wop eumal Wescoctnlegnaaess WIS) oascaonoceoseavsedion

Broomia perplera, gen. et sp. n., a Fossil Reptile from South Africa. (Plate VI., and Text-figures 1-5.)

Eunotosaurus africanus Seeley, and the Ancestry of the Chelonia. (Plate VII., and Text-figure 1.)

Notes on some Carnivorous Therapsids. (Text- figures 1-7.)

Wrruers, Tuomas H., F.G.S.

A remarkable new Cirripede from the Chalk of Surrey and Hertfordshire. (Plate I, and Text-figure 1.)

831

INDEX. 1914.—Pages 491-1077.

[New names in clarendon type.

Systematic references in italics.

(z.8.1.) indicates additions to the Society’s Menagerie. |

Abispa meade-waldoensis, sp. n., |

623.

Ablepharus muelleri: ethology, 641.

Acanthopleura, 669.

gemmata, 666, 668.

spinosa, 666, 668.

Acmea saccharina, var., 666, 670.

Acridium maculicollis, 648.

Actea affinis, 688.

—— glandifera, sp. n. (PI. I. fig. 5), 658.

Acte@odes affinis, 658.

Actumnus setifer, 660.

Adelosaurus, gen. n., 1009.

huxleyi: structure (Fig. 5), 1008.

JEpyprymnus rufescens: facial brissz (Fig. 3), 893.

Africarion concavospira, sp. n. (Pl. II. fig. 20), 787.

—— copiosa, sp. n. (Pl. Il. fig. 18), 788.

—— kagambahensis, sp. n. (PI. II. fig. 18), 789.

—— kiduhaensis, sp. n. (Pl. I. fig. 16), 788.

marsabitensis, sp. n. (Pl. IT.

fig. 14), 788.

orestias, sp. n. (Pl. II. fig. 15),

788.

Vi-

—— oscitans, sp. n. (Pl, II. fig. 4),

788. —— spatiosa, sp. n. (Pl. II. fig. 17), 789.

Africarion tenebrosa, sp. n. (PI. IL fig. 19), 789.

Alastor, 563.

Alectrion suturalis, 667.

Alopex lagopus: feet: rhinarium: facial vibrissee (Fig. 7), 923.

Alpheus bucephalus, 654:

—— edwardsti, 6)4.

Amalda elongata, 667.

Amathia dichotoma, 848.

distans, 848. '

-—— lendigera (Pl. IV. figs. 3, 4), 847, 848.

semiconvoluta, 847.

vidovici (Pl. IV. figs. 1, 2), 848.

Ammotragus lervia: facial vibrisse, 911.

Amsacta marginata, 645.

Amyna. octo, 647.

spilonota, 647.

Anastomus oscitans (Z. s. L.), 943,

Anatomy. See Srrucrure.

Anchistus inermis, 656.

Ancilla elongata, 667.

Anoa depressicornis (z. 8. u.), 1057.

Anolis palmeri, 814.

Anthela pudica, 646.

Anthus australis montebelli, 635.

Antigona tiara, 666, 668.

Antilope cervicapra: facial vibrisse, 911.

Anumeta zuboides, sp. nu. (Pl. I. fis, 12), O47,

xV1

Aporus sp., 649.

cingulatus, 649.

ARACHNIDA : Aranee from Dutch New Guinea

(see Transactions ’).

Aramus giganteus (z. 8s. L.), 1058.

Arca fusca, 666.

Archimantis brunneriana, 648.

Arctocephalus pusillus: facial vibrissee, 901.

Arctognathus 1028.

Arctops willistoni, gen. et sp. u.: structure (Figs. 3, 4), 1027.

Arcularia suturalis, 657.

Artamus leucorhynchus harterti, 654.

Asanadopsis mgobergi, 65).

curvimola: structure,

Ascopodaria gracilis, 85. Atelopus spurrelli, sp. n. (Pl. I. fig. 1), 815. Atergatis floridus, 657. ocyroé, 657. Atherura africana: (Pig. 9), 903. Atractaspis irregularis (z. s.u.), 1059. Aves: from Monte Bello Islands: syste- matic: ethology, 632; Podiceps cristatus: courtship habits, 491 ; Ptilorhis 1070. Axis axis: facial vibrisse (Fig. 12), 909.

facial yvibrissze

intercedens: ethology,

Barentsia gracilis, 855, Barracnuta : from Choco, Colombia: systematic, 813. Bauria cynops: (Fig. 1), 1021, Beania intermedia, 856. Belenois java, 644. —— teutonica, 644. cayennensis

structure

(skull)

Belonopterus 1050.

Bembex (?) variabilis, 649.

Blayneyella, gen. n., 799.

—— kisengiensis, fiz, 21), 799.

(z. S. L.),

(Qt I

sp. n.

INDEX.

Blayneyella microspiralis, sp. n. (Pl. I. fig. 18), 800.

percivali, sp. n. (PI. I. fiz. 19),

799.

purpureocincta, sp.n. (Pl. I. fig. 20), 79).

Boa imperator, 815.

Bos frontalis: facial vibrissee, 911.

Boselaphus tragocamelus: facial vi- brissee, 911.

Bostrychopsis jesuitus, 647.

Bowerhankia pustulosa, 851.

Bradypus tridactylus: facial vibrissze, 893.

Broomia perplexa, gen. et sp. n.: structure (Pl. V. figs. 1-4), 995.

Lruchigavia longirostris, 637.

nove-hollandie longirostris, 637.

Bryozoa. See Ponyzoa.

Bufo coniferus, 813.

Bu'laria columellaris, 667.

Burungaélla, gen. n., 797.

buhambaénsis, sp. n. (Pl. J.

fig. 16), 798.

imperforata, sp. n. (Pl. I. fig. 15), 798.

mutandana, sp. n. (Pl. I.

fic. 14), 798.

oscitans, sp. n. (Pl. I. fig. 17), Tote

Buskia nitens, 854.

Callithrix jacchus: facial vibrisse, 898.

Camelus bactrianus: facial Vibrissxe, | SU

dromedarius: facial vibrissee, $11.

Cancer dama, 662.

Canis anthus: feet (Fig. 4), 918.

mesomelas: feet: rhinarium :

facial vibrissee (Fig. 7), 901 ; (Fig. 4)

920.

pallipes: feet (Fig. 1), 915.

sclateri: feet: rhinarium : facial vibrissx (Fig. 5), 920,

Cardita incrassata, 666.

Cardium dupuchense, 666.

——— unedo, 666, 667.

Curpilodes ruber, 657.

Castor canadensis (z. 8. 1.), 1058,

INDEX.

Cavia rufescens: facial vibrisse (Fig 10), 903.

Centetes ecaudatus : (Fig. 4), 898.

Cephalophus coronatus: facial vibriss (Fig. 13), 911.

Cephalopyrus flammiceps 1057.

Cercopithecus: facial vibrisse, 898.

Cerdocyon microtis: feet: rhinarium : facial vibrissee (Fig. 5), 920.

Cerithium fasciatum, 606.

Certhiola flaveola (z.s.u.), 1058.

Cervus elaphus: facial vibrisse, 910.

eldi: facial vibrisse, 909; (z.s.L.), 1057.

Chetopteride: structure: development (Pls. I-VI. figs. 1-13; Figs. 1-13), 955.

Chetopterus variopedatus: structure: development (Figs. 1, 2), 961, 978.

Charadrius geoffroyt, 637.

mongolus, 637. :

ruficapillus tormenti, 637.

Chelonia: structure, 1011.

Chelydra rossignont, 814.

Chinchilla lanigera: facial vibrisse, 903.

Chiton cunninghamt, 669.

Chiamys lentiginosus, var., 666.

radula, 666.

—— squamosus, var., 666.

Chloridea arnugera, 646.

Cheroichthys valenciennet, 650,

Cheropotamus : facial vibrisse, 908.

Chrysochloris asiatica: dental varia- tion, 1071.

hottentota : LOGE

Chrysococcyx basalis wyndhami, 633.

Cicinnurus regius (z. 8. u.), 1059.

Cinnyris chalybeus (z. s. u.), 1058.

Cirphis abdominalis, 647.

Cissa chinensis (z. s. u.), 1060.

Clupea harengus: abnormal, 1060.

Coccinella transversalis, 647.

Celogenys paca: facial vibrisse, 903.

Coendu bicolor (z. s. u.), 1057.

prehensilis: facial vibrisse, 903.

facial vibrissa

(Z. 8. U.),

dental variation,

iF

XVll

Collusa sp. ?, 646.

Coluber arizone (z. s. u.), 1057.

——- corais, 815.

Connochxtes albojubatus (z, s. L.), 1059,

Conurus canicularis (z. s. L.), 948.

Conus anemone, 667, 675.

maculosus, 6795.

Cormocephalus turneri, 650.

Coryphistes cyanopterus, 648.

Coua ruficeps (2. 8. u.), 1057.

Crangon bucephalus, var., 654.

edwardsii, 654.

Cricetomys gambianus: facial vibrissee, 902.

Crisia circinata, sp. n. (Pl. I. fics. 7-9), 840.

—— denticulata (Pl. IV. fig. 5), 837.

elongata (Pls. I. figs. 3, 4; IV. fig. 6), 838. inflata, sp. n. (Pl. I. figs. 1, 2), 839. recurva, 839. sertularoides (Pl. I. figs. 5, 6), 839. Crotaphytus collaris (z.s. u.), 1058. CRUSTACEA : from Monte Bello Islands: syste- matic: ethology, 653. Parasitic Kucopepoda: Tanganyika : River Nile: systematic, 819.

Cirripedia: systematic: structure, 945, Ctenostomata, 831. Cuon primevus: feet: rhinarium :

facial vibrissx (Fig. 2), 916. Cyclostomata, 831. Cylindrecium giganteum, 854. Cymatium aquatile, 666. Cyprea caputserpentis, 667. caurica, 667.

—— cylindrica, 667.

——- erosa, 667.

errones, 667.

moneta, 567.

Cyrtacanthus guttulosa, 648.

Cystophora cristata: facial Gis. 7); 901; (@ s.u.), 943.

vibrisse

XVIl1

CytTroLoGy:

Manmarta: Dasyurus: Trichosurus: |

enamel-cells, 9-43.

Dama dama: facial vibrisse, 910. Damaliscus albifrons (z. s. u.), 1057. Danais chrysippus f. petilia, 644. Dardanus megistos, 656.

Dasyprocta columbiana: facial vibrisse,

903. Dasyurus viverrinus: facial vibrisse, 891; cytology, 943.

Daubentonia (Chiromys) madagascari- ensis: facial vibrissee (Fig. 6), 898. Deinocephalia: structure (Pls. 1V., V.;

Figs. 1-18), 749. Demiegretta sacra: ethology, 638. Dendrohyrax dorsalis: facial vibrisse,

906.

Dendrolagus ursinus; facial vibrissee | o

(Fig. 3), 895. Dermestes cadavorinus, 647. Deuterosaurus, 774. DEVELOPMENT:

Mammatia: Cetacea: Phoczna cow-

munis, 1061. Verminra: Phyllochetopterus, 972.

Diademodon: structure (Figs. 3, 4), |

1028. Didelpbys azar: (Fig. 1), 891. Dimetrodon: structure (Fig. 4), 1026. Diphyllodes hunsteini (z. s. u.), 1060. Dolichotis salinicola : 903. Drymobius boddaertii, 815.

facial

Echidna hystrix: facial vibrisse, 891.

Ectopatria aspera, 646.

Egernia striolata (z. s. u.), 1058.

Elaps spurrelli, sp. n. fig. 3), 817.

Elgonella, gen. n., 795.

—— angustior, sp. n. (Pl. IT. fig. 6), |

797.

brunnea, sp n. (PI. II. fig. 11), |

796.

—— discolorata, sp.n, (Pl. IL. fig.7),

796.

vibrissxe |

facial yvibrisse, |

(CEL elale |

INDEX.

Elgenella euloteformis, sp. n. (BIS ties9);) 796:

——- flavidula, sp. n. (Pl. Il. fig") 796.

oribates, sp. n. (PI. II. fig. 8),

197.

robini, sp. n. (P1. Il. fig. 10),

797.

sobrina, sp. n. (PI. Il. fig. 12); 797.

Allipsidron inguinata, 648.

Endoprocta, 831.

Entalophora deflexa, 840. ——— wasinensis, nom. un. figs. 1-4, 9: Fig. 1), 840.

Eosuchia, subord. nov., 1077.. Epactrothynnus productus, 649. Ephbthianura albifrons (z. s. u.), 105°. ——— tricolor distincta, 634. Hphutomorpha modesta, 649.

morosa, 649.

(eal Iu

| Kpicrates cenchris, 815.

Epimys norvegicus: facial vibrisse (Fig. 8), 901.

Eptesicus pumilus : ethology, 631.

Equide: facial vibrissx, 906.

| KHremiornis carteri assimilis, 634.

Erethizon dorsatum: facial yibrissz

(Fig. 10), 903.

Hrinaceus europexus: facial vibrissee

(Big. 4), 895.

ErnouoGcy:

Aves: Podiceps cristatus: court- ship-habits, 491; Ptilorhis inter- cedens, 1070.

Insecta: Paralastor, 563.

Mouuusca: Ostrea, 1061,

VermipEa: Mesocheetopterus, 938 3 Phyllocheetopterus, 980.

Prorozoa: Foraminifera, 1069,

Eublemma dubia, 647.

Huchelus atratus, 666. j

Eulima montagueana, sp. n. (Fig. 1), 672.

EHunotosaurus africanus : structure (Pl. VII.; Fig. 1), 1015. Euphractus villosus: facial yibrissz

(Fig. 4), 898. Hupoda geoffroyi, 637.

INDEX.

Eupoda mongolus, 637.

Euproctis chionitis, 646.

Eutamias quadrivittatus : brissx, 903.

Euvallentinia, nom. n. for Vadlen- dinia, 944.

Euxoa radians, C46.

facial vi-

Falloonella, gen. n., 809.

—— exquisita, sp. n. (Pl.I. fig. 9), 809.

—— —— gudei, subsp. n. (PI. I, fig. 10), 809.

larogiensis, sp.n. (PI. I. fig. 11), 809.

Farrella atlantica (P\. LV. fig. 9), 852.

gigantea, 854.

Filisparsa irregularis, 844.

tubulosa, 842.

Foraminifera: ethology, 1069: Kerimba Archipelago (see Trans- actions’).

Fragum unedo, 667.

from

Galago crassicaudata: facial vibrissze

(Fig. 6), 898.

Gampsonyx swainsoni (z. 8. L.), 1058. Gazella semmeringi: variation, 944. Gehyra variegata : ethology, 640. Gelasimus forcipatus, 661. GEOGRAPHICAL:

Fauna of Monte Bello Islands, 625, 653, 665, 677.

ReprtuiA: Colombia: systematic, 813; South Africa (fossil), 739, 749, 995, 1021; Lacerta: Canary Islands, 681.

Barracura : Colombia: systematic, 813.

Insecta: Hymeuoptera : Paralastor : Australia, 563; Rhynchota: Dutch New Guinea (see Transactions’).

Anracuyipa: Aranese: Dutch New Guinea (see Transactions *).

Crustacna: Parasitic Eucopepoda: Tanganyika (River Nile), 819;

Cirripedes from Chalk of Surrey | and Herts, 945. |

ie GuoGRAPHICGAL (con.): Moutuvusca: Zonitide : Equatorial Africa, 787. Ponyzoa: B.E. Africa: Zanzibar 831. VermipEA: Chetopteride ; N.E,

Pacific: Atlantic: British Waters 95d. Protozoa: Foraminifera ; Kerimba Archipelago (see Transactions’). Geopelia humeralis headlandi, 632. Geranoaétus imelanoleucus (z. s. L.), 1060. 3 Giraffa camelopardalis (z. s. u.), 1059. Glis glis: facial vibrissxe (Fig. 8), 902. Glyptoxanthus cymbifer, sp. n. (Pls. I., IL., figs. 6,7), 658. Gobius phalena, 650. Gonitis subulifera, 646. Gonocephalum meyricki, 647. Gonodactylus chiragra, 664. Gorgonops: structure (Fig. 6), 1031, 1034. Graninodes oceliata, 646. Gudeeélla aranea, sp. n. (Pl. III. fig. 20), 789.

var. smithit,

bartaensis, sp. n. (Pl. III. fig. 6), 790. consobrina, sp. n. (Pl. IIL.

fig. 9), 794.

consueta, sp. n. (PI. III. fig. 18), 790.

—— densesculpta, sp. n. (Pl. III. fig. 14), 791.

—— elgonensis, fig. 19), 791.

—— gerstenbrandti, sp. n. (Pi. IIT. fig. 7), 792.

—— inclinans, sp. nu. (Pl. II1. figs. 1, 8), 792.

GO, ws Ce, MOE

inflata, sp. n. (Pl, III. fig. 21), 792.

iridescens, sp. n. (Pl. III. fig. 15), 793.

kampalaensis, sp. n. (Pl. III, fig. 10), 790.

marsabitensis, sp. u. (PI. III.

fig. 22), 798.

xX

Gudeélla masakaénsis,

(PL IIL. fig. 16), 798.

mime, sp, n. (Pl. III. fig. 23). 791- mukandaensis, sp. n. (Pl. Il. fig. 11), 794.

——, mutandana, (Pl. III. fig. 12), 794. | multistriata, sp. n. (Pl. III. fig. 3), 794. nemorum, fig, 24), 794. pallidior, sp, u. (Pl. III. fig. 5), 795. tribulationis, sp. n. (Pl. III, fic, 4), 795. urguessensis, sp. n. (Pl. III. fig. 17), 790. usitata, sp. n. (Pl. III. fig. 2): 791. woodhousei, sp. n. (Pl. III. fiz. 13), 792.

Spey, tl.

var. n.

(Pl. IIT. |

sp. n.

Hematopus longirostris, 637. unicolor ophthalmicus, 637. Haleyon sanctus westralasianus, 633. sordidus melvillensis, 633. —— westralasianus, 633. Haliatius leucogaster : TIL), 638. Haliastur girrenera: ethology, 6389. facial vibrissz, |

ethology (Pl. |

Halicherus grypus: 901.

Haliotis squamata, 666.

varia, 666.

Halobates, 649.

Helarctos malayanus: feet: rhinarium (Fig. 15), 936, 937.

Henicospilus sp., 649.

Hermatobatodes sp., 649.

Heteronota binoet (PI. L. figs. ethology, 640, 641.

Hinula australis, 642,

tenuis, 642.

Hippopotamus amphibius: facial vi- brissze, 908.

Hippuraria verticillata, 858.

Holochila heathii aerata, subsp.

1-3) :

n., 640,

INDEX.

Homalocranium nigrum, sp. n. (Pl. II. fig. 2), 816.

Hoplodactylus pacificus (z. s. u.), 1059.

Hornera violacea, var. tubulosa, 842.

Fuenia proteus, 661.

Hyastenus oryx, 661.

Hydrocherus hydrocherus: facial vi- brissee (Fig. 9), 904.

Hydroprogne tschegrava strenua, 636.

Hylodes ramiformis, 813.

Hyrtacus eutrachelia, 648.

Hystrix: facial vibrisse, 903.

Idmonea interjuncta (Pl. II. fig. 5), 846.

—- wregularis, 843.

milneana, 844.

-— pedleyi, 846.

pulcherrima, 846.

—— radians (Pl. II. figs. 6-8), 844.

—— —, var. erecta (Pl. II. fig. 10), 844,

Iguana tuberculata, 815.

Insecta:

Monte Bello Islands, systematic: ethology, 643.

Hymenoptera: Paralastor: syste- matic, ethology, 563.

Rhynchota: structure (suction - mechanism), 685; from Dutch

New Guinea (see ‘Transactions ’). Irena turcosa (z, 8. t.), 1059. Isodon novitius, 647.

Lsoodon barrowensis, 631.

Jaculus jaculus?: facial vibrissee, 903. orientalis ; facial vibrisszx, 902.

Lacerta czesaris, sp. n., 681.

Lachesis schlegelii, 817.

Lagenipora socialis, 856.

Lagorchestes conspicillatus : ethology, 630.

Lagostomus trichodactylus: facial yi- brissze, 905.

Lagothrix lagotrichia: facial vibrisse, 898.

INDEX.

Lalage tricolor (z. 8. u.), 1058. Lama huanacos : facial vibrissee, 911.

911;

vicugna: facial vibrissie, (a. 8. u.), 1057.

Lambrus (Rhinolambrus) 663.

Lamiasaurus newtoni, gen. et sp. n., structure (Figs. 8, 9), 750, 768.

Larogiella, gen. n., 800.

—— angulifera, sp. n. (PI. II. fig. 1), 800.

—- fonticula, sp. n. (Pl. II. fig. 3), 801.

kombaensis, sp. n. (PI. IT.

fig. 2), 801.

malasanjiensis, sp. n. (Pl. I.

fig. 25), 801.

venatoris, sp. n. (Pl. I. fig. £2) 800.

Ledoulxia adjacens, sp. n. (Pi. I- fic. 8), 808.

crassiplicata, sp. n. (Pl. I. fig. 1), 806.

—— decussata, sp. n. (Pl. L. fiz. 7), 806.

—— elgonensis, sp. n. (Pl. L. fig. 4). 807.

—— eussoéngis, sp, n. (Pl. I. fig. 2), 807.

—— jingaénsis, sp. n. (PI. L. fie. 6), 807.

—-— levistriata nyeriensis, var. n. (Pl. I. fig. 3), 808.

—— marsabitensis, sp. n. (Pl. I. fic. 5), 808.

Lemur eatta: facial vibrissze, 898.

fulvus: facial vibrissse. £98.

mongos: facial vibrissx, 898.

—-yarius: facial vibrisse (Fig. 6), 898.

Leontocebus leoninus ; (Fig. 6), 898.

Lepidoblepharis intermedius, Span (alate 2), Cit.

Lepralia poissonti, 856.

Leptophis brevior, sp. n. (PI. II. fig. 1), 815.

pelagicus,

facial vibrissse

XX1

Lerneocera, 820, 822.

-—— diceracephala, sp. n. (Pl. I. figs. 1-3), S24,

haplocephala, sp. n. (Pl. I.

figs. 4-7), 826.

temnocephala, sp. n. (Pl. I. fies. 8, 9), 827.

Liasis childreni, 643.

Lima fragilis, 666.

lima, 666.

multicostata, 666.

Lophactea granulosa, 658.

_ Lophognathus gilberti, 641.

Loxosoma singulare, 855.

Lycaon pictus: feet: rhinarium : facial vibrisse (Fig. 3), 917.

Lychas variatus, 650.

Lycosuchus: structure (Fig. 7), 1035.

Lygosoma bipes, 641.

-—— isolepis,: ethology, 642.

lesueurti: ethology, 642.

moco (Z. 8. u.), 1059.

tenue (z. Ss. u.), 1059.

Lygus pabulinus: structure (suction- mechanism) (Figs. 1-29), 685.

Maerocorax fuscicapillus (z. s. u.), 1059.

Maeropus bennetti : 895.

billardieri: fazial vibrissx, 893.

Matleus malleus, 666.

MAMMALIA :

Facial vibrissze, 889.

Monte Bello Islands: systematic: ethology, 630.

Canidz and Ursidz: systematic : structure (feet: rhinaria: facial vibrissz), 915.

Chrysochloris asiatica : C. hottentota : dental variation, 1071.

Gazella scimmeringi: variation, 944.

Martes martes: M. foina : structure, 1062.

Phascolaretus cimereus : dental yaria- tion, L071.

Phocsena communis:

1061,

facial vibrissze,

development,

XXi1

MawManra (com.) =

Trichosurus vulpecula : dental varia- tion, 1071.

Manis tricuspis: facial vibrisse (Fig. 4), 895.

Marmosa elegans: facial vibrisse, 891.

Martes foina: structure (Figs. 2, 3), 1062.

martes: structure (Figs. 1, 38), 1062.

Mazama tema?: facial vibrissee, 908.

Megapodius duperreyi (4 s. L.). 1059.

Meles meles: facial vibrissx, 901.

Melicleptria albivenata, sp. n. (Pl. I. fig. 11), 646.

neurias, O46.

Melursus ursinus: feet: (Figs. 12, 15), 933, 937.

Mesocheetopterus, gen. n., 957, 967.

—— minuta, sp. n.: structure (Pls. IL., ITI. figs. 7, 8; Figs. 4, 5), 958, 963.

taylori, sp. n.: ethology: struc-

rhinarium

ture (Pls, I., III. figs. 5-6, 9; Figs. |

1, 5), 957, 958. Metapeneus monoceros, 653. stridulans, 693. Microgomphodon oligocynus, structure (skull) (Fig. 2), 1028. Microtus sandayensis (z. s. t.), 1058. Mictotragus arachne, 647. Mictyris longicarpus, 661. Mikenoélla, gen. n., 802. ——ahena, sp. nu. (Pl. II. fig. 26), 802. —— elevata, sp. n. (PI. II. fig. 802. neglecta, sp. n. (PI. II. fig. £ 803. Mimosella bigeminata, (Pl. ILI. figs. 1-3), 851. Mirounga leonina: facial vibrissx, 901. Modiolus philippinarum, 666, 667. Mo .uuscea : Monte Bello Islands: systematic: geographical, 665, 667. Ostrea: ethology, 1061. Zonitidee: Central Africa: systematic, 737. Monitor gouldii, 642,

sje ie

INDEX.

Moncecocestus erethizontis, gen. et sp. n.: structure (Figs. 1-9), 1039.

Mormosaurus seeleyi, gen. et sp. n.: structure (Pl. TV. Figs. 1-4), 750, 767.

Murena thyrsoidea, 650. :

Mus musculus : facial yibrisse, 901.

rattus: ethology, 631.

avellanarius :

Muscardinus facial vi- brissee, 902. Myosoma spinosa, 804. Myrrapopa : Monte Bello Islands:

649.

systematic,

Nacaduba biocellata, 644.

Nakuruella soror, gen. et sp. n. (Pl. I. fig. 13), 802.

Nanotragus pygmeus: facial vibrissz, 911.

Nataiina permembranaea, 800.

Natica vitellus, 666, 674.

Nawxia serpulifera, 661.

Naxioides serpulifera (P1. 11. figs. 9, 10), development, 661.

Nectarinia famosa (z. t. s.), 1058.

Neosleptria punctifera, 646.

Neolucia serpentata, 644.

Nerita albicilla, 666.

Nettopus coromandelianus (z 1. s.), 943, 1057.

Nomia flaviviridis doddi, 649.

Notophoyx flavivostris (z.s.u.), 1059.

Nototragus melanotis: facial vibrissz, SILL.

Nyctipithecus trivirgatus: facial brisse (Fig. 6), 898.

vi-

Octodon degus: facial vibrissze, 903.- Odatria ocellata, 642.

Opsanus diemensis, 650.

Orectolobus tentaculatus, 650.